Fusarium has the ability to destroy entire cannabis plantations. This is because it clogs the cells and hinders cannabis plants from absorbing water and nutrients when it reaches the soil. Without all these essential nutrients, plants quickly wilt and die, a phenomenon called Fusarium wilt.
Fusarium wilt disease is most common in indoor gardens, but it can also be found in greenhouses. Reservoirs with soil solution over 75°F / 24 °C provide the ideal environment for Fusarium to thrive and maintain the reservoir cool.
If you run out of water, you’ll have to empty the reservoir then re-fill it with clean nutrients and water. Small dots on the lower leaves are the first signs of Fusarium wilt. Interveinal yellowing appears swiftly upon on leaves, and leaf ends could curl before wilting & dying. Fusarium can cause wilting on any portion of the plant, including the entire cannabis plant.
The illness begins in the vascular tissue, which is also the foundation of the plant’s water transport system. These fungi clog the fluid flow throughout the tissues of the cannabis plant, causing it to wilt.
Despite most of the advantages of cultivating your personal cannabis, you’ll almost certainly face some difficulties along the route. You’re likely to come across a few insect pests or one or more fungal species while your tiny seedlings mature into flower-bearing wonders.
We aren’t the only ones who enjoy smoking marijuana. Insects and fungus hunt out cannabis plants for food or shelter, despite a human fondness for their psychotropic effects. While several bug bites are not really a big concern, many fungal infections, particularly Fusarium, pose a severe risk to the crop’s growth.
Fusarium is a particularly annoying disease that lives just beneath the soil’s base and attacks the root system. So because roots are so important to the physiology of cannabis plants, whatever damage to them can be disastrous for harvests & growing conditions.
In this article, we have covered everything you need to know about Fusarium disease in cannabis plants. Continue reading to learn more.
What Is Fusarium?
Fusarium is a big fungus genus that includes a variety of bacteria and fungi. This category consists of 13 sections with a maximum of thirty species. Plants are not harmed by all of these species. A few of them, in fact, are essential parts of the soil ecosystem.
Fusarium, among this extensive list of organisms, attacks cannabis by irritating the root system. While this disease is harmless to certain plants in the wild and sometimes even beneficial to them, it may wreak trouble in crop fields.
The species is thought to have descended with a less active and non-pathogenic progenitor that was only found in the cortex or outermost part of plant roots, according to experts. The fungi’s ability to infiltrate the plant’s tissue presumably supplanted the plant’s earlier extra peaceful defense mechanism.
Because Fusarium functions as a negative factor that can induce cannabis disease, it has been used by governments worldwide in the immensely damaging war on drugs. They even start an aerial attack over illegal cannabis plantations by spraying the bacteria over crop fields, “saving” us from all the harmless herb!
Aside from geopolitics, Fusarium will wreak havoc on the cannabis plants. This pathogen can live a long time in the soil, in which it decomposes and consumes organic debris. If you’re lucky, it’ll get into contact with the cannabis roots & start colonizing the cannabis plants.
Symptoms of Fusarium
There are various visible symptoms of a suspected Fusarium infection. However, the easiest to spot with the human eye are leaves that dropped off from a plant as if it’s not been hydrated and fading of one or more branches, or perhaps even the entire plant.
That’s too late by the time you notice the situation that fungus has already infiltrated the plant, and the harm is irreversible. You will discover the substrate moist if that is a solani species assault, and there would be nothing you could do because that plant will just not hydrate anymore. However, if you notice damage in one or more branches, you can always do something about it, but you should act immediately.
What Harm Does Fusarium Do to Cannabis Plants?
Fusarium is a very harmful disease for cannabis. After infecting the roots of cannabis plants, the disease prevents the cannabis plants from obtaining the nutrition they need to survive. As a result, the plant becomes fragile and withering, and it will fight to live and generate much less harvest.
Fusarium enters the stem after coming into contact with plant root. Cannabis plants rely on just these plant tissues to transport nutrients and water minerals down the stem and throughout the plant.
Fusarium Fungus Prevention Methods
When Fusarium has taken hold, it can have a long-term impact on the outdoors growing operations. As a result, the following tips and tactics will aid in the prevention of Fusarium cannabis disease in the plants.
1. Grow Plants In Containers Or Pots
Cannabis grown in pots as well as containers are grown in a semi-isolated setting. Each plants’ growth medium is kept separate, which may prevent future Fusarium from spreading through one plant roots to another.
2. All Of The Tools Should Be Sterilized Before Cutting The Damaged Leafs.
Clean the tools on a regular basis. Put a small pail nearby with a concentration of one part bleach to nine parts water for dipping pruning shears between those plant cuts. While switching plants, ensure the blades have been properly sterilized.
Because fusarium is present in the soil, you should treat shovel, weeding equipment, plus pretty much any other gardening item the same way. Anything and everything that comes into contact with plants or the soil runs the danger of becoming a fungal growth carrier.
3. Plants That Have Been Affected Should Be Removed
Fusarium could live in diseased plants for a long time. Never put contaminated material in the compost pile; instead, burn that in a separate area of the garden. Using a hydrogen peroxide compound, clean all tools which have come into touch with the infected plant.
Final Thoughts
Never let Fusarium deter you from enjoying the benefits of outdoor cannabis cultivation. Several farmers harvest the crops year after year, all without having to deal with this problem. Even if you’ve never come across Fusarium, it is indeed important to know what you can do to reduce the optimum conditions for it to grow.